Lectio Divina (Latin for 'Divine Reading') is an ancient monastic practice of praying with Scripture that dates back to the early Church Fathers and was systematized by the Carthusian monk Guigo II in the 12th century. It consists of four traditional steps: (1) Lectio (Reading) — slowly read a short passage of Scripture, perhaps two or three times, letting the words sink in. (2) Meditatio (Meditation) — reflect on the passage, turning it over in your mind. What word or phrase stands out? What might God be saying to you? (3) Oratio (Prayer) — respond to God in your own words, sharing what has arisen in your heart during meditation. (4) Contemplatio (Contemplation) — rest silently in God's presence, simply being with Him beyond words and thoughts. Some traditions add a fifth step, Actio (Action), which involves carrying the fruit of your prayer into daily life. Lectio Divina is not Bible study — it is relational, seeking encounter with God through His Word rather than intellectual analysis.